The Astrological Physitian: Reading the Body Through the Stars
(1656 Medical Astrology Manual|William Andrews)
Ready.
【Opening Introduction】
In 1656, a student of mathematics and astrology named William Andrews published a small book called The Astrological Physitian. He believed that the same stars that turned the seasons also turned the tides of sickness and health in the human body. His language is old, his spelling strange, but his intention is tender: to help a physician know, from the position of the Moon, whether a patient will live or die. You don’t have to believe in planetary cures. But you can feel, in his careful lists and rules, the weight of a man who wanted to ease suffering — and thought the sky might help. This quiet companionship comes from AetherFate — simply gathering the old voices worth remembering, and softly passing them to you.
Passage 1
Original (Title Page|Page 1, n.p.):
“The Astrological Physitian. Shewing, How to finde out the cause and nature of a Disease, according to the secret rules of the Art of Astrology. Also general Rules and Instructions, teaching how to discover what part of the body is afflicted.”
Interpretation:
Andrews puts his purpose right on the cover: to find the cause and nature of a disease — not just the symptoms. He wants to go deeper, past the fever and the cough, to the hidden root. You have felt this need yourself. When a headache comes, you ask not only “what hurts” but “why now?” The old astrologer would say: look at the stars. But you can look closer to home. The cause of your exhaustion might be months of sleeplessness disguised as a cold. The nature of your grief might be a loss you never named. You don’t need a star chart. You need the same impulse: to stop treating the surface and ask what lives underneath. Tonight, sit with one recurring ache — not to fix it, just to ask: where did you come from? That question is the beginning of real medicine.
Passage 2
Original (William Lilly’s opening|Page 1, n.p., quoting Lilly):
“For neither the Urine, Pulse, or words of the sick, can so truly inform the Doctor, as a right Position of Heaven.”
Interpretation:
Andrews quotes a famous astrologer, William Lilly, who says that even the body’s own signals — urine, pulse, speech — cannot match the truth of “a right Position of Heaven.” That sounds extreme. But Lilly is making a different point: the body lies. It gives confusing signs. Your pulse races from anxiety, not illness. Your urine changes from what you ate, not what you have. The stars, he thought, do not lie. You don’t have to agree. But you can take the insight: sometimes you need to step outside your own symptoms to understand them. A pain in your chest might be grief. A sleepless night might be a question you haven’t asked. Tonight, if you are confused by how you feel, stop examining yourself. Look out the window. The sky does not have your answers. But it has a different kind of truth — steady, silent, older than your worry.
Passage 3
Original (Of the Members in mans body governed by the 12 signs|Page 11-12, n.p.):
“Aries ruleth in the body of man, the head, face, eyes, nose, ears, and mouth, and signifieth all diseases of a hot and dry nature, incident to those members, as headaches of all sorts, pushes and pimples in the face.”
Interpretation:
Aries, the Ram, governs the head. Not because a ram has a special head, but because the ancients saw a connection: the first sign, the top of the sky, the top of the body. Andrews lists headaches, pimples, hot and dry afflictions. You don’t need to believe that Mars is throwing darts at your forehead. But you have noticed that your headaches come when you are pushing too hard, charging ahead like a ram. The connection is not planetary. It is personal. Your body keeps score of your life’s rhythms. When your head throbs, it is not just a vessel for blood. It is the place where you carry your decisions, your stubbornness, your unspoken angers. Tonight, rest your hand on your forehead. Not as a patient. As a visitor. Say: I see what you are carrying. That seeing is more healing than any prescription of herbs.
Passage 4
Original (Of the Diseases signified by Saturn|Page 19-20, n.p.):
“Saturn is a Planet of nature cold and dry, representing Melancholly, all diseases of the like nature are signified by him: all quartane Agues, proceeding of cold, Black Jaundies, Palsies, Consumptions, Rhumes, the hand and foot Gout, Apoplexies, and all infirmities which have their original from Melancholy distempers.”
Interpretation:
Saturn, the slow, dark planet, rules melancholy. Andrews lists diseases that drag on: quartan fevers that return every four days, palsy, consumption, gout. These are not sudden. They are the body’s slow decline, its long sorrows. You have known this kind of illness — the one that settles in your bones and refuses to leave. It comes with winter, with loss, with years of carrying too much. Saturn does not punish. It reveals. It shows you where your body has been storing the weight you refused to put down. Tonight, if you feel heavy and old beyond your years, do not rush to fix it. Just admit: something cold and dry has been living in me. That admission is not weakness. It is the first thaw. Like a piece of smooth, cold crystal held in your palm — you do not force it to warm. You let your own heat do the work, slowly.
Passage 5
Original (Mars and the Sun in Aries|Page 35-36, n.p.):
“When Mars shall be author of a Disease, and in Aries, we may judge that the sick party is much tormented in the head, troubled with extream pain there occasioned, through a hot & dry distemper of the Brain, many times the sick party is almost or wholly distracted by reason of Cholerick humors in the Brain.”
Interpretation:
Andrews describes Mars in Aries: the sick person’s head is on fire, almost distracted. You have felt this — not from a planet, but from a sleepless night, from an argument that you cannot stop replaying, from a mind that refuses to quiet down. The heat is real. It is not imagination. The old physician would say: let blood, cool the brain. You can say: stop feeding the fire. Stop scrolling. Stop arguing with the same ghost for the hundredth time. Tonight, if your head is burning, do not add more fuel. Lie still. Place a cool cloth on your forehead. Breathe out longer than you breathe in. The fire will not go out all at once. But you can stop throwing logs on it.
Passage 6
Original (Venus or the Moon in Aries|Page 44-45, n.p.):
“Venus or the Moon in Aries declareth that the sick party is molested with cold humors in the head, troubled with too much rheume there, the brain is too cold and moist, the sick parties Senses are very dull, abundance of excrements flow from the Brain, usually the sickness proceedeth of cold.”
Interpretation:
Where Mars brings fire, Venus and the Moon bring dampness. The head is not burning; it is stuffed, heavy, dull. You know this too — the fog that settles in after days of rain, after a long illness, after too much time indoors and not enough light. The old word “rheume” means a sluggish flow, a congestion of both body and spirit. Andrews says the sickness proceeds of cold. That is not a judgment. It is a description. You are not lazy. You are cold. You need warmth — not the kind that burns, but the kind that thaws. A hot bath. A blanket. A cup of tea held in both hands. Tonight, if you are dull and slow, do not blame yourself. You are not broken. You are just waiting for a different season. Let the waiting be gentle.
Passage 7
Original (Of the Diseases signified by Mercury|Page 51-52, n.p.):
“Mercury is a Planet of nature cold and dry, representing Melancholly; yet he is of a variable nature, for his influence is usually according to the Nature of the Planet with the which he is conjoined.”
Interpretation:
Mercury, the messenger, is changeable. He takes on the nature of whatever planet he stands next to. Andrews is describing a truth about the mind: it is not one thing. Your thoughts are not fixed. They shift depending on the company they keep — the news you read, the people you talk to, the memories you let linger. A mind alone with fear becomes fearful. A mind alone with hope becomes hopeful. You cannot stop Mercury from wandering. But you can choose his companions. Tonight, notice what your mind is conjoined with. Is it an old grievance? A future worry? A small, kind memory? You do not need to banish the dark thoughts. Just invite a different one to sit beside them. A piece of warm, smooth crystal in your pocket — a small, steady presence — can be that companion.
Passage 8
Original (Whether the sick party shall recover or not|Page 66-67, n.p.):
“If the Lord of the Ascendant be free from any aspect of the Lord of the eighth house, or Planet posited in the eighth, and also free from combustion, it is a strong argument of recovery.”
Interpretation:
The “eighth house” in astrology is the house of death. Andrews says: if the planet that rules the sick person’s life is not connected to the eighth house, recovery is likely. You are not casting a horoscope tonight. But you can feel the shape of the rule: your life force is stronger when it is not tangled with what destroys it. What are your “eighth house” things? The people who drain you. The habits that poison your sleep. The thoughts that circle the drain of hopelessness. Andrews would say: keep your life lord away from them. You do not need astrology to know that. You just need honesty. Tonight, name one thing that pulls you toward the eighth house. Not to fight it. Just to see it. That seeing is the first step of recovery.
Passage 9
Original (Testimonies of Death|Page 68-70, n.p.):
“The most assured argument of the death of the sick party, is when the Lord of the eighth house is in the ascendant, or with the Lord thereof. When the Lord of the Ascendant is in conjunction with the Lord of the eighth, or in square or opposition of him, without the benevolent trine or sextile of Jupiter or Venus intervening, declares death.”
Interpretation:
Andrews lists the signs that death is near. It sounds grim. But listen to what he is really saying: when the force of endings sits in the place of beginnings — when life and death are in the same room, without any kindly planet to stand between them — the outcome is sealed. You have known this moment. Not with death, maybe, but with the end of something: a relationship, a job, a chapter of your life. The ending was not sudden. It was already in the room, sitting in the ascendant, before you noticed it. Andrews is not trying to frighten you. He is trying to teach you to read the room. Tonight, if something in your life is ending, stop fighting it. Bow your head. Say: I see you. That seeing is not surrender. It is the beginning of letting go.
Passage 10
Original (Whether the sick party be bewitched or not|Page 75-76, n.p.):
“If the Ascendant shall be oppressed by the Lord of the 12, or the Lord thereof, afflicted in the 12, then it is to be feared, the sick party is bewitched.”
Interpretation:
The twelfth house is the house of hidden enemies, secret harm. Andrews says that if the twelfth house’s planet attacks the ascendant, the sickness is not natural — it is “bewitched.” You may not believe in witchcraft. But you have felt something like it. A fatigue that comes from nowhere. A sadness that has no cause. A sense that some invisible hand is pressing on your chest. That feeling is real. Andrews would call it the influence of the twelfth house. You can call it something else: the weight of unexpressed anger, the residue of old betrayals, the shadow of someone who wished you ill and you never knew. Tonight, if you feel bewitched, you don’t need an exorcism. You need to say: something unseen is touching me. I do not know its name. But I know it is there. That recognition is the first unpinning of the spell.
Passage 11
Original (Of the true Crisis or Critical and Judicial days|Page 79-80, n.p.):
“The true Crisis is found out by the motion of the Moon, viz. by her square and opposite place to the sign, degree and minute in which she was placed at the parties first falling sick.”
Interpretation:
Andrews explains how to find the turning point of a disease: watch the Moon. When she returns to the same degree, or squares her starting point, the body makes its choice — toward health or deeper sickness. You are not tracking the Moon’s degrees. But you have felt your own critical days. The anniversaries that hit you like a wave. The mornings you wake up and something has shifted — a grief loosens, a hope solidifies. Those are your personal crises, dictated not by the Moon but by the rhythm of your own life. Tonight, if you are in a hard season, do not demand an immediate crisis. Just know that the turning point is coming. It may be slow. It may be quiet. But the Moon will reach that degree. And so will you.
Passage 12
Original (The Judicial days are the middle between the two Crises|Page 80-81, n.p.):
“The Judicial days are the middle between the two Crises, there may be discerned also an alteration of the disease, or sudden change thereof.”
Interpretation:
The crisis is the peak. But the middle days — the times between the Moon’s squares — also matter. Anything can change there, suddenly. Andrews is describing the ordinary truth of healing: it does not happen only at the appointed hour. It happens in the waiting. In the Tuesday afternoon when you suddenly feel hungry again. In the 3 a.m. when you realize you have not cried for two days. The crisis gets the glory. But the middle days do the work. Tonight, if you are not at a turning point, do not be impatient. You are in the middle. That is not nothing. That is the place where the soil turns before the seed breaks. A piece of warm, smooth crystal — you do not watch it change. You just hold it. And one day, you notice it is warmer than it used to be.
【Closing Summary】
William Andrews wrote his little book in a time of plague and uncertainty, when a cough could be death and a doctor had few tools. He turned to the stars, not because they were certain, but because they were steady. Tonight, you do not need to read the position of the Moon to know your own body. But you can borrow something from him: the patience to ask where a sickness came from, the courage to name it, and the trust that the crisis will come in its own time. Like a piece of warm, smooth crystal, you do not force it to heal. You hold it. And you wait. AetherFate, reading old books quietly with you.
Original PDF
This public domain content is adapted from William Andrews’ “The Astrological Physitian” (London, 1656). All quoted passages are taken directly from the original 1656 edition. The text is in the public domain.